Drainage in Burton Latimer turns on a single question more than anywhere else: will the ground actually take water.
A soakaway is the default answer for surface water on a modern plot, and it works by putting water into the ground and relying on the ground to accept it at a useful rate. On restored quarry ground that assumption is unreliable in a specific way. Backfill placed a century ago can be free draining in one part of a site and heavily compacted clay overburden a few metres away, so two soakaways on the same estate can perform completely differently.
The consequence is that a percolation test here is not a formality, and a design that skipped it is quietly assuming an answer nobody checked. A test costs very little against a soakaway that fills in October, stays full until spring and takes the new patio with it.
Where the test comes back badly, the alternatives are worth knowing before the extension is designed rather than after: attenuation with a controlled discharge, a connection to an existing surface water system where one exists, or reducing how much hard surface the scheme creates.
On the foul side, where a run belongs to the water company rather than to you, building over or close to it needs consent granted before the concrete goes in. Our drainage work page covers surveys, repairs and new connections.